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Connecting River Basins in India My first Challenging Project

Writer's picture: Partha BharadwajPartha Bharadwaj

In 2010, as a wide-eyed Telemetry Engineer for the Central Water Commission (CWC), I embarked on a groundbreaking project. CWC envisioned a network of command control centres monitoring India's river basins – a vital step towards understanding weather patterns and managing flood risks. This was the pre-cloud era, and our weapon of choice was a cutting-edge telemetry system.


Imagine this: alongside my incredible colleagues – Anjan Da, Ritesh, Bikash, Utpal, and Rajib da, , Vaibhav – we braved the disturbed jungle Mahals to the entire Orissa, West Bengal. Northeast and other remote northeastern locations. Our mission? Installing over 600+ sites across this vast and often hostile landscape. But the challenges were formidable:

 

Project Challenges:


  1. Logistical Nightmare: Reaching remote sites with limited or no public transport demanded creative budget management for each location.

  2. Satellite Lifeline: Establishing reliable data transmission across vast distances relied on Yagi satellite antennas connecting sensors to the ERS in Jaipur.

  3. Tech Trek: We traversed extremely challenging terrains for nearly two years, and equipped tools for sensor configuration and calibration in real-time.

  4. Working on the Edge: Steep inclines and harsh environments tested our skills.

  5. Resourceful Recruitment: Finding skilled technicians in remote areas was a hurdle. We built partnerships with local communities.

  6. Material Management: Transporting and securing materials on-site in challenging terrain demanded innovative solutions.

  7. Sensor Savvy: Calibrating intricate sensors, programming gateways, and establishing reliable connectivity pushed our technical expertise.

  8. Data Validation Champions: We ensured data accuracy and functionality through meticulous data validation and site acceptance procedures.

  9. Time Crunch Masters: Completing each site within 2-3 days required meticulous planning, swift execution.

  10. Trench Warfare: Laying HDPE pipes for sensor cabling in treacherous terrains tested our resourcefulness.

  11. Working at Heights: Working on 7-meter pillars with just a 1mtr x 1mtr platform demanded focus, safety measures, and occasional climbing manoeuvres.

  12. Local Liaisons: We fostered relationships with local vendors and navigated occasional challenging situations with cultural sensitivity and communication skills.

  13. Documentation Champions: Frequent engineer transfers at CWC posed a challenge for obtaining completion certificates.

  



Our unwavering dedication paid off. The telemetry system delivered a constant stream of real-time data on:

 

  • Solar radiation/Pyranometer Readings : This data, fed into analysis, helped understanding river basins environmental conditions, Measuring solar radiation intensity with high precision, these readings supported accurate weather forecasting in flood-prone areas.

  • Rainfall, Humidity, and Temperature: This crucial data, formed the backbone of improved flood alarm models, allowing for earlier warnings and timely evacuations.

 

The CWC Advantage:


Equipped with real-time, sensor-generated data, CWC gained a significant advantage:

  • Enhanced Flood Forecasting: Earlier warnings, facilitated by accurate data, allowed for timely evacuation and mitigation efforts, saving lives and minimizing property damage.

  • Data-Driven Decisions: Real-time data streamlined operations and resource deployment, maximizing efficiency across various CWC departments.


This project wasn't just about technology – it was a testament to human resilience, collaboration, and adaptability. It taught me invaluable lessons that continue to guide me today. It was a reminder that pushing the boundaries of tech can yield real-world benefits, impacting lives and safeguarding our environment.


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